How to Close a Position on BitMEX
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BitMEX is a well-known cryptocurrency derivatives exchange where traders can open and close leveraged positions on Bitcoin and other digital assets. While the platform offers advanced trading tools, new users sometimes find it confusing to understand how and when to close their open positions. Closing a position correctly is essential to secure profits, limit losses, and manage margin effectively.
This guide explains, step by step, how to close a position on BitMEX using its different order types, along with practical tips for managing positions safely.
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Understanding Positions on BitMEX
A position on BitMEX represents your exposure to a particular market. When you open a trade, you are either long or short on a contract.
- Long Position: You buy a contract expecting the price of the asset (e.g., Bitcoin) to rise.
- Short Position: You sell a contract expecting the price to fall.
Your open position will show important details such as entry price, unrealized profit or loss (PnL), leverage, and liquidation price. As prices move, your PnL fluctuates in real time.
Closing a position means exiting your exposure—either by selling your long contracts or buying back your short ones.
When Should You Close a Position?
Traders close positions for several reasons, depending on their strategy and market conditions:
- Taking Profit: When the market moves in your favor, closing the position locks in gains.
- Stopping Losses: If the market moves against you, closing helps prevent further losses.
- Adjusting Leverage or Strategy: You may close part or all of a position to reduce risk or switch direction.
BitMEX uses leverage, which magnifies both profits and losses. Because of this, positions can be liquidated if the market hits your liquidation price. Monitoring your open positions and knowing when to close them helps avoid forced liquidation and unnecessary losses.
Methods to Close a Position on BitMEX
BitMEX provides several ways to close a position, depending on your preference for speed or price control:
- Market Close:
This option immediately closes your position at the current market price. It’s the fastest way to exit, but may incur slippage if the market is moving quickly. - Limit Close:
This allows you to set a specific price at which you want to close your position. The order will only execute once the market reaches that price. It offers better control over the exit price but may not fill if the market moves away. - Reduce-Only Orders:
A reduce-only order ensures that your order will only reduce or close your position—it will never open a new one by mistake. This feature helps prevent accidental overexposure when managing trades.
Step-by-Step: How to Close a Position on BitMEX
Follow these steps to close your position safely and efficiently on BitMEX:
- Log in to your BitMEX account.
Once you’re on the trading interface, you’ll see your positions listed at the bottom of the screen. - Navigate to the “Positions” tab.
This section shows all your open contracts, including size, entry price, margin, and PnL. - Locate the contract you want to close.
Identify the specific asset (e.g., XBTUSD) you want to exit. - Click “Close Position.”
A small order panel will appear, offering options such as “Market” or “Limit” close. - Choose your close type:
- Select Market to close instantly at the current price.
- Select Limit to specify an exit price.
- Set the quantity (if partial close).
If you only want to close part of your position, adjust the contract amount accordingly. - Confirm the order.
Review the order summary carefully, then click Confirm to submit. Once filled, your position will be closed and reflected in your account balance.
Understanding Fees and Settlement
When closing a position on BitMEX, you may incur:
- Trading Fees: Charged for executing the close order. The rate depends on whether you are a maker (limit order) or a taker (market order).
- Funding Fees: For perpetual contracts, funding payments may apply if you hold positions across funding intervals.
After closing, BitMEX automatically settles the position, adding or subtracting realized PnL from your wallet balance. Unrealized PnL becomes realized once the position is fully closed.
Tips for Managing Positions Safely
- Use Stop-Loss Orders: Setting a stop loss helps prevent unexpected liquidations.
- Set Take-Profit Targets: Plan exits ahead of time to secure gains.
- Monitor Margin and Leverage: Keep an eye on your margin balance to avoid forced closures.
- Stay Aware of Volatility: Rapid market movements can impact order execution and slippage.
- Start Small: If you’re new, practice closing trades on BitMEX’s testnet or with small amounts first.
Closing a position on BitMEX is a straightforward process once you understand the platform’s interface and order types. You can exit trades using market, limit, or reduce-only orders—each with different levels of speed and control.
By following the steps outlined above and maintaining good risk management habits, you’ll be better equipped to handle your trades confidently. Always start small, monitor your positions carefully, and ensure you understand how leverage and liquidation work before trading larger amounts on BitMEX.